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Medical Review Brendan Kemp, MD
Flaky facial skin is a common reaction to damage and loss of the epidermis (top layer of skin). Chemical peels perform this function to improve the appearance of your skin. Cracked skin can be a problem if it is caused by other reasons.
The right way to treat facial skin depends on the cause of the problem. It can be caused by external factors such as the sun or chemicals. It can also be caused by skin conditions such as xerosis (severe dryness of the skin) or certain medications.
Skin peels can include home remedies, over-the-counter (OTC) products, or prescription treatments. If wrinkled skin is a sign of a health problem, you may need to address the problem before you see a change.
This article talks about facial skin peeling and its causes. It also talks about how to treat flaky facial skin.
How to control facial skin
Controlling unwanted and unwanted skin rashes depends on the cause of the problem. In some cases, the solution involves treating the underlying medical condition. In other cases, it depends on a combination of treatments to correct the external factors that cause the peeling.
The following treatments can help control facial skin:
Drug treatment
Various treatment methods for chronic diseases
Some of the long-term environmental conditions (on the skin) and systemic (through the body) drugs that can be used to treat chronic diseases can cause side effects such as facial itching. Acne medications, antihistamines (to treat allergies), statins (to treat cholesterol), and diuretics (to remove excess fluid from the body) can dry out the skin too much, causing peeling. Changing to the same medication as prescribed by your doctor can reduce the scale.
Systemic antibiotics
If the peeling skin is caused by a bacterial infection, such as impetigo or infected eczema, antibiotics are usually prescribed to kill the bacteria and treat the underlying infection.
Local corticosteroids
Corticosteroid creams or ointments can treat stretch marks and chapped skin. These products are available in the following activity levels.
Mild corticosteroids. Over-the-counter and over-the-counter products with hydrocortisone are widely available and are suitable for the face and other areas with thin skin.
Medium acting Corticosteroids. They are used on the face but require a prescription
High strength and very powerful corticosteroids. Prescription medications for areas with very oily skin, such as hands and feet.
Non-prescription products
Moisture
When treating chapped and cracked skin, dermatologists recommend using a moisturizer immediately after washing and drying your face. Ointments and creams are often preferred over lotions as they are more effective and less irritating. Look for fragrance-free products with the following ingredients:
Note that lactic acid and urea can cause irritation, especially when used on previously irritated and irritated skin.
Pain relievers
Take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as Motrin or Advil (ibuprofen) or Aleve ( naproxen sodium ) to relieve sunburn or other uncomfortable skin conditions.
These treatments treat the pain and swelling associated with erosion, but they cannot eliminate the erosion.
Housekeeping
Moisture
Increasing the amount of water you normally consume will help moisturize the skin and the epidermis. It helps to reduce peeling and peeling of the skin.
Aloe vera or soy sauce
Aloe vera and soy are common ingredients in over-the-counter moisturizers. This ingredient has antibacterial properties that help speed up the healing process, especially when peeling from sunburn or other skin damage.
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Studies have shown that honey has properties that can promote tissue repair and modulate immune responses. It can be useful in the treatment of acne on the face.
Compression and cold shower
Cold compresses on the face will relieve the pain caused by the sun and prevent further peeling of the skin due to the burn. A cold shower can help with large areas of skin. Avoid soaps or bath oils as they can cause irritation.
Peeling/Chemical Peeling
A chemical peel involves an acid solution on the face. It is used to treat wrinkles, remove damaged skin cells, treat acne and repair scars and sun marks. This procedure and other types of aggressive facial skin are not recommended. Removing dead skin before the peel is ready will delay healing and leave unhealed skin vulnerable to bacteria.
Reason. Why does facial skin peel?
There are many reasons for peeling the skin on the face, which can also occur on the neck and ears. These factors include allergies, environmental conditions and health problems. Due to the following reasons, dry facial skin can occur with crusts and skin.
Allergic or inflammatory reactions
Allergic or inflammatory reactions may include:
Talk about skin disease. This is a skin irritation caused by direct contact with irritants such as chemicals. It can occur when substances such as perfumes, dyes or cosmetics trigger an immune response.
Atopic dermatitis. This is the most common type of eczema and makes your skin itchy and prone to rashes.
Toxic epidermal necrolysis . This skin disease is a life-threatening reaction, usually to anti-inflammatory and antibiotics.
Cosmetic ingredients. Common ingredients that cause allergic reactions such as facial swelling, itching or swelling are natural rubber and latex, perfumes, preservatives, dyes or chemicals in dyes and color additives, and metals.
Immunity and infectious diseases
Immunity and infectious diseases may include:
Pemphigus. This rare autoimmune disease causes your body to attack the cells in the outer layers of your skin and mucous membranes.
Psoriasis on the face. Facial psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that can cause red or pink lesions covered with silvery white patches that peel and peel.
Staphylococcal charred skin syndrome. This skin infection is caused by certain types of staph bacteria. The bacteria produce toxins that cause most skills to peel or fail.
Skin diseases
Conditions that can cause stretch marks include:
Sunburn. This is a common condition when your skin is overexposed to sunlight or other UV rays. Peeling begins a few days after exposure to sunlight.
Excision of xerosis. This is very dry skin, which often does not allow it to retain moisture due to changes in the skin's composition.
Edema. This is inflammation caused by a build-up of fluid in the tissues of your body. This can be caused by health problems, excessive salt consumption, taking certain medications and other reasons.
Seborrheic dermatitis . Also known as eczema, this is a type of eczema caused by environmental and genetic factors. This causes the skull to break. It also causes chapped, dry skin on the nose, forehead, eyebrows and chest.
Acne. Although peeling is not a common symptom of acne, it can be caused by over-the-counter medications that dry out the skin, including topical medications such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, retinol, and alcohol-based antibiotics. Oral medications such as Claravis (isotretinoin) can also cause skin rashes.
Another reason
Lack of vitamins and minerals. Deficiency of the following vitamins and minerals can cause dry facial skin which, if left untreated, will sag.
Radiation therapy. Radiation therapy for diseases such as cancer can darken, dry, and lose skin in the treated area, which can lead to peeling facial skin if the treated area is close to the face.
Skin rashes on other parts of the body
Cracked skin can occur anywhere on the body as a reaction to a skin condition or disease. Although the following problems may appear on your face, they are known for peeling skin that starts elsewhere on the body.
Exfoliative dermatitis. Also called Erythroderma , it causes severe skin irritation on 80-90% of the body. It is usually accompanied by peeling and peeling of the upper part of the skin. It can be a complication of psoriasis, eczema, certain types of cancer such as lymphoma, or certain chemicals.
Eczema / dermatitis of the hands. This type of dermatitis can be caused by genetic factors, contact allergies or irritation.
Toxic shock syndrome. It is a life-threatening disease caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. In addition to high fever and organ failure, the disease usually causes skin rashes and peeling on the hands and feet.
Skin peeling syndrome. This refers to a rare genetic disorder that causes the skin to peel and tear easily. It can affect your whole body or just your hands and feet.
Plasmodium psoriasis. Plaque psoriasis is a chronic immune disorder that causes skin cells to multiply too quickly. This results in crusts and flakes on the scalp, elbows, knees, and other parts of the body.
Face skin care with skin
Living with facial skin requires special attention to normal skin care. Using the right method will help you reduce the symptoms and the amount of stretching that occurs.
Follow these skin care tips to exfoliate your face.
Do not peel the skin . Avoid the temptation to peel or peel. Allow it to fall off while it heals, especially with sunburn, although the broken skin can protect the new skin underneath.
Avoid scrubbing the delicate facial skin with a washcloth or towel . Contact can make facial itching worse. Washing your face with clean hands and drying your skin with a towel is the best way to exfoliate your face.
Read product labels carefully . Also, use fragrance-free cleansers that don't contain alcohol or retinoids.
Apply a moisture barrier . Apply immediately after washing and drying your face to maintain the moisturizing effect.
Use a dehumidifier to dehumidify the air in your home . If you live in a cold climate that requires heating, this is especially important in the winter.
Protect your face from bad weather . Wear a scarf and face mask, and use sunscreen (SPF) of 30 or higher year-round.
Read next. What Facial Sunscreens Do Dermatologists Really Recommend?
Summary:
Facial skin can be affected by serious or serious problems. Although they are not visible, they indicate the process of repair and regeneration of the skin after injury, disease or irritation.
Treatment for chapped skin on the face varies depending on the cause of your problem. In most cases, treatment can include prescribed treatments and daily moisturizing and proper skin care. Drinking plenty of water and avoiding harsh chemicals will keep your skin healthy before and during your exfoliation.
Consult your healthcare provider if your facial skin peeling or peeling does not improve. These problems can be a sign of an underlying health problem that needs treatment.
Read the original article on Verywell Health.